Table 5 |
Fast Growth Strategy at Time of IPO (0/1) |
||||
Risk Factors (all dichotomous variables) |
$ |
s.e. |
||
Employee Growth Risk Factors |
||||
Dependence on employees |
1.08 |
.41 |
** |
|
Managerial inexperience |
.13 |
.69 |
||
Limited underwriter experience |
-.54 |
.67 |
||
Competitive labor market |
-.24 |
.36 |
||
Sales Growth Risk Factors |
||||
Competitive risk |
1.05 |
.78 |
||
Customer dependence |
-.12 |
.33 |
||
New product or service |
.39 |
.37 |
||
Product dependence |
.92 |
.55 |
+ |
|
Losing patent / not getting patent |
-.59 |
.38 |
||
Seasonal business |
-.12 |
.38 |
||
Supplier dependence |
-.84 |
.36 |
* |
|
Technological change / obsolescence |
.99 |
.38 |
** |
|
Additional Risk Factors |
||||
Legal proceedings |
1.08 |
.57 |
+ |
|
Limited operating history |
.62 |
.40 |
||
Constant |
-3.76 |
1.53 |
** |
|
Chi-square |
45.78 |
** |
||
+ p #
.10; * p # .05; **p #
.01; ***p # .001
Unstandardized Beta coefficients are reported. Dummy variables for SIC code were included
in the analysis, but are not reported due to space limitations.